The Seventh Limb of Yoga: Dhyana (Meditation)
In the journey of yoga, each limb builds upon the last, guiding us deeper into awareness, presence, and union. After moving through the practices of the body, the breath, and the mind’s focus, we arrive at the seventh limb: Dhyana, or meditation.
Dhyana is not simply sitting quietly or emptying the mind. It is the state of sustained awareness where the chatter of the mind begins to settle, and our attention flows steadily toward one point. Unlike Dharana, the sixth limb, which is about concentration and directing focus, Dhyana is about effortless absorption, where focus turns into flow.
What Is Dhyana?
The Sanskrit word dhyana can be translated as “meditation” or “contemplation.” It is the space between concentration and true union (samadhi). In Dhyana, the mind becomes a clear mirror, reflecting what is without judgment, distraction, or attachment.
This is not something to force. Rather, Dhyana arises naturally when we practice consistently, when the body is steady, the breath is calm, and the mind learns to rest.
Why Practice Dhyana?
The modern world is fast, noisy, and filled with constant stimulation. Meditation gives us the gift of stillness. Research has shown that regular meditation can lower stress, improve mental clarity, and increase emotional resilience. From a yogic perspective, Dhyana is a way of reconnecting to our true self, beyond roles, labels, and external expectations.
By sitting in meditation, we open space for:
Clarity: Thoughts no longer control us; we learn to observe them.
Calmness: The nervous system relaxes, creating balance within.
Connection: We feel linked to something greater, whether we call it spirit, source, or simply the present moment.
How to Begin Practicing Dhyana
You don’t need hours of silence or a mountaintop retreat to experience meditation. You can start simply:
Find a comfortable seat. Sit tall with the spine long. You may use a cushion or chair.
Close your eyes and breathe. Allow your breath to deepen naturally.
Choose a gentle point of focus. This might be your breath, a mantra, or a visual image.
Let the thoughts come and go. Instead of pushing them away, notice them, and return to your focus.
Stay for a few minutes. Even five minutes of daily practice can make a difference.
Remember: meditation is not about being “perfectly still” or “emptying the mind.” It is about showing up, again and again, to meet yourself with patience and compassion.
Living Dhyana Off the Mat
The beauty of Dhyana is that it doesn’t stay on the meditation cushion. Over time, the practice spills into daily life. We begin to notice moments of mindfulness while walking, cooking, or speaking with others. We carry a deeper sense of presence into everything we do.
Closing Reflection
The seventh limb of yoga invites us to sit in the spaciousness of being, beyond doing. Dhyana is the art of resting in awareness, of coming home to ourselves. With steady practice, meditation becomes not just something we do, but a way we live.
As you explore Dhyana, remember that meditation is a lifelong journey. Each moment of presence is a step toward peace, clarity, and union, the heart of yoga.